|
THE STORY OF THE IRISH RACE
如果你能在15分钟内看明白下面说的全部的内容(不借助翻译工具),那么你现在就可以直接进入爱尔兰大学了。
The Irish race of today is popularly known
as the Milesian Race, because the genuine Irish (Celtic)
people were supposed to be descended from Milesius of
Spain, whose sons, say the legendary accounts, invaded
and possessed themselves of Ireland a thousand years
before Christ.
The races that occupied the land when the
so-called Milesians came, chiefly the Firbolg and the
Tuatha De Danann, were certainly not exterminated by
the conquering Milesians. Those two peoples formed the
basis of the future population, which was dominated
and guided, and had its characteristics moulded, by
the far less numerous but more powerful Milesian aristocracy
and soldiery. All three of these races, however, were
different tribes of the great Celtic family, who, long
ages before, had separated from the main stem, and in
course of later centuries blended again into one tribe
of Gaels - three derivatives of one stream, which, after
winding their several ways across Europe from the East,
in Ireland turbulently met, and after eddying, and surging
tumultuously, finally blended in amity, and flowed onward
in one great Gaelic stream.
The possession of the country was wrested
from the Firbolgs, and they were forced into partial
serfdom by the Tuatha De Danann (people of the goddess
Dana), who arrived later. Totally unlike the uncultured
Firbolgs, the Tuatha De Dannann were a capable and cultured,
highly civilised people, so skilled in the crafts, if
not the arts, that the Firbolgs named them necromancers,
and in course of time both the Firbolgs and the later
coming Milesians created a mythology around these.
In a famed battle at Southern Moytura (on
the Mayo-Galway border) it was that the Tuatha De Danann
met and overthrew the Firbolgs. The Firbolgs noted King,
Eochaid was slain in this great battle, but the De Danan
King, Nuada, had his hand cut off by a great warrior
of the Firbolgs named Sreng. The battle raged for four
days. So bravely had the Firbolgs fought, and so sorely
exhausted the De Dannann, that the latter, to end the
battle, gladly left to the Firbolgs, that quarter of
the Island wherein they fought, the province now called
Connaught. And the bloody contest was over.
The famous life and death struggle of two
races is commemorated by a multitude of cairns and pillars
which strew the great battle plain in Sligo - a plain
which bears the name (in Irish) of "The plain of
the Towers of the Fomorians". The Danann were now
the undisputed masters of the land. So goes the honoured
legend.
|